Making Sense Of The Information In Your Credit Report
Simon Harris
If you've ever applied for a
credit card or loan, you've probably had your
credit report reviewed by the lender. Your
credit report has a huge impact on your financial future, so it's well worth your time to be sure that you understand what your
credit report says about you. Even if you're not interested in obtaining credit, your
credit report can impact other areas of your life. Potential employers view your
credit report to assess your trustworthiness as an employee. Landlords frequently check the
credit reports of their tenants before allowing them to sign or renew their lease.
You can request copies of your
report from the three major
credit bureaus: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. A recent amendment to the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act requires each of these national consumer
reporting companies to provide you with a yearly
free copy of your
credit report upon your request.
Basically, your
credit report is a summary of how you pay your bills; repay loans; how much
credit you have available; what your monthly debts are; and other types of
information that can help a prospective lender decide if you are a good
credit risk.
Your
credit report is made up of several sections. The first section contains personal identifying
information such as your name, current and previous addresses, social security number, telephone number, birth date, and your current and previous employers.
Your bill paying history with banks, retail stores,
finance companies, mortgage companies, and others who have granted you
credit is one of the most important parts of your
credit report. Public records that might indicate your
credit worthiness, such as tax liens, court judgments, and bankruptcies are also included in the section detailing your
credit history.
Your
credit report includes a comprehensive listing of all
credit granters and other individuals who have received a copy of your
credit report. In addition, lists of companies that have received your name and address in order to offer you
credit are also included in your
credit report.
Most
credit bureaus allow both the consumer and the creditor to make statements if there is a dispute about something on the report. If applicable, your
credit report will include these dispute statements.
Your
credit report does not include bank account balances, race, religion, health, criminal records, driving records, or annual income. You've probably heard about a FICO
credit score as well. Credit scores are based on formulas that use the
information in your report, but they're not considered part of your
credit report.
Problems with your
credit report will result in you either being denied
credit or receiving a higher interest rate. Red flags on your
credit report include excessive applications for additional credit, a short
credit history, a high debt ratio, and late payments to previous creditors. In most cases, negative
information will stay on your
report for seven years. However, bankruptcy
information stays on your
credit report for ten years.
To help improve your
credit report, always remember to close unused accounts, pay your bills on time, never use all of your available credit, and don't apply for unnecessary credit.
About The Author:
This article provided courtesy of
http://ptgnet.com
Copyright Simon Harris - http://ptgnet.com